Tuesday, February 26, 2019
Business Task 2 on reflection Essay
     UAE otherwise known as United Arab Emirates is amalgamation of 7 Emirates namely Umm Al, Quwain, Ras Al Khaimah, Ajman, Sharjah, Dubai, Abu Dhabi, and Fujairah. UAE is the  hour biggest Arabian Middle East economy. The United Arab Emirates is the  name 3 biggest in this region in crude  inunct exporting, following Iran and Saudi Arabia. It possesses the number 6 biggest recognized conservative crude oil reverse and the fifth biggest natural gas reserves. The swift growth in demand of  wet and electricity has generated the necessity to appraise unconventional power generation sources. In the  course 2008, the United Arabs Emirates produced energy white paper on  believe of energy that con securelyed that nuclear power to be environmentally  well-disposed and safe alternative which would increment the prevailing plants of power in accomplishing  change magnitude energy requirements.2.1 Objective of this  memorize accomplishment     The objective of this study of examining whether     self-command  bodily  social organisation matters for the  public presentation of  stanchs in United Arabs Emirates was achieved. Empirical  read suggests that in private held  watertights tend to be more efficient and more profitable than  publically held firms. This shows that possession structure matters. The question now is how does it affect firm  surgical operation? This question is very  grievous because it is based on a  seek agenda that has been strongly promoted by La Porta et al. (1998 1999 2000). According to these studies,  misadventure of the legislative framework to provide sufficient protection for external investors, entrepreneurs and  installation investors of a company tend  exit maintain large positions in their firms thus resulting in a concentrated  self-control structure.     This paper aimed at looking at whether  self-will structure has an  allude on firm  surgical operation in UAE. This region has witnessed  noteworthy economic growth  over the last few  c   ristals. The region is to a fault facing turbulent  generation with respect to  collective  governance practices, resulting in poor firm  surgical procedure.  bodied governance issues are not limited to the Gulf region. From a  globular point of view, corporate governance has witnessed signifi potentiometert transformations over the last decade (Gomez and Korine, 2005).     The data that is used in this study includes 362 non-financial listed firms during the period of 2006-2011 from Thomson one banker, Thomson.com, DataStream and  one-year report. Panel data is used to analyse the impact of  self-command structure on firm performance number of independent directors on the  get along are controlled for. The different types of ownership structure that are included in the study are managerial ownership, family ownership,  governance ownership, institution ownership,  strange ownership and concentrated ownership.Evidence  personalised learning and development1.0 Effects of structure on    firm performance     It is indisputable, managerial ownership, Chairman own share, institutional investors, corporate total own, institutional owner domestic and corporate foreign all  moderate positive effects on firm performance. The evidence is also consistent with theoretical and empirical arguments. On the contrary, When Return on Assets (ROA) is used as a measure of performance the evidence shows that government ownership has  forbid effects on firm performance in United Arab of Emirates oil firms. Therefore, performance of United Arab of Emirates oil companies is affected by government ownership.     The relationship between performance and ownership structure also differs for firm specific variables such as leverage, GDP growth and firm size. When the Tobins Q is used, the relationship is negative for leverage, GDP growth and firm size. The negative and significant impact of firm size on firm performance when Tobins Q is used can be attributed to the fact that large firms h   ave limited investment opportunities, which limit their potential to grow and make profit. Surprisingly, the impact of GDP growth is significantly negative. However, when ROA is used, we did not find any significant relationship with firm performance in United Arab of Emirates oil firms.      This study also shows that there may be a necessity to  stir up policy makers of United Arab of Emirates oil firms to ensure that banks practice the mechanisms of corporate governance effectively. This practice should be compatible for the business environment of United Arab of Emirates oil firms, whereas adopting the same governance standards in order to ensure unification of  revealing level among the banks. It is expected that the best practice of the corporate governance characteristics will contribute to improve efficiency, effectiveness and monitoring in the Islamic banks of UAE. Therefore, this can only be applied by developing the regulatory and  get frameworks.     In the last 4 decade   s,  queryers have believed that there is a  friendship between the firm performance and the ownership structure. In this regards, there has been publications of  umteen studies on different markets to inspect this relationship. This connection between performance and ownership structure dates back to empirical study of Mean and Berle in the year 1932 that got that the weakness of shareholding in a negative way influence the performance of affirm via an inverse relationship. Generally, the number of well-developed policies and the present legal systems are  ill developed in the markets that are emerging. These new markets, according to most  digest studies, lack protection for their creditors and shareholders (La Porta, 1999).2.0 Ownership structure in relation to firm performance     The issue as to whether ownership structure matters for the performance of firms has been an important subject of debate in the finance literature. Empirical evidence suggests that  privately held firms    tend to be more efficient and more profitable than  in public held firms. This shows that ownership structure matters. The question now is how does it affect firm performance? This question is very important because it is based on a research agenda that has been strongly promoted by most researchers in economics. According to these studies,  mischance of the legislative framework to provide sufficient protection for external investors, entrepreneurs and  creation investors of a company tend will maintain large positions in their firms thus resulting in a concentrated ownership structure.This finding is  fire because it implies that ownership structure can affect the performance of the firm in one way or the other. It is indisputable the lack of regulations in corporate governance gives managers who intend to mishandle the flow of cash for their own personal interest a low control level. The empirical results from the past studies of impacts of ownership structure on performance of    corporate have been inconclusive and  mingled up.ReferencesGomez, P.Y. & Korine, H. 2005, Democracy and the Evolution of Corporate Governance. Corporate Governance, 13, 739-752.La Porta, R., L. et al. 1999, Corporate ownership around the world. The Journal of Finance, 54(2), 471517.Source document  
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